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Roger Chevalier, W. H. Vanderbilt Professor

Email: rac5x@virginia.edu
Phone: (434) 924-4889
Fax: (434) 924-3104
Office: 251C Astronomy Building
Address:
   Department of Astronomy
   PO Box 400325
   Charlottesville, VA 22904-4325

portrait

Curriculum Vitae
B.S. Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, 1970
Ph.D. Astronomy, Princeton University, 1973
Presently:
W. H. Vanderbilt Professor, University of Virginia
Member of the National Academy of Sciences since 1996

Research Interests
Supernovae
Gas dynamics
Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs)

Recent Research Assistants
Former:
Phil Plait (Ph.D., 1995)
Vikram Dwarkadas (Ph.D., 1997)
Chih-Yueh Wang (Ph.D. 2001)

Courses Recently Taught
Astronomy 212
Astronomy 341
Astronomy 542
Astronomy 545

Publications
Link to publications


My primary field is theoretical astrophysics, with an emphasis on supernovae and their interaction with their surroundings. These exploding stars are the dominant source of energy for the gas in normal galaxies like our own. Supernovae evolve on a timescale of years, so I have made predictions for phenomena that can be observed from the interaction of light and shock waves generated by the supernovae with the surrounding medium. A particularly interesting case is the well-observed nearby supernova SN 1987A which should show a strong interaction in the next decade. On a smaller scale, I have investigated how a central neutron star formed in a supernova interacts with the supernova gas. In SN 1987A, an initial neutron star may have been converted to a black hole by the fall back of matter. This work revealed a regime of neutrino-cooled neutron star accretion that could also apply to neutron stars that are spiralling into companion stars. On a larger scale, I have studied mechanisms for shock wave emission and instabilities, and gas flows in galaxies. Observations of winds from the central regions of starburst galaxies have substantiated my ideas about how the supernova power is converted to mass motion.


UVA Astro
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