The Be Star Newsletter, Volume 34 - June 2000

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Photofluid Instabilities of Hot Stellar Envelopes

E.A. Spiegel and L. Tao

Columbia Astronomy, 550 West 120th Street, New York, NY 10027

Beginning from a relatively simple set of dynamical equations for a fluid permeated by a radiative field strong enough to produce significant forces, we find the structure of plane-parallel equilibria and study their stability to small acoustic disturbances. In doing this, we neglect viscous effects and complications of nongreyness. We find that acoustic instabilities occur over a wide range of conditions below the Eddington limit. This result is in line with findings reported twenty years ago but it contradicts some more recent reports of the absence of instabilities. We briefly attempt to identify the causes of the discrepancies and then close with a discussion of the possible astrophysical interest of such instabilities.

1999, PhR, 311, 163


Last modified: June 13, 2000

David McDavid
dam3ma@virginia.edu