The Be Star Newsletter, Volume 35 - April 2001

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UBVI and H Photometry of the h &  Persei Cluster

Stefan C. Keller1, Eva K. Grebel2, Grant J. Miller3,
and Kenneth M. Yoss4

1 IGPP/Lawerence Livermore National Lab., 7000 East Ave., Livermore, CA 94550 USA
2 Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
3 Southwestern College, 900 Otay Lakes Road, Chula Vista CA 91910
4 Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 West Green Street, Urbana IL 61801

UBVI and H photometry is presented for 17319 stars in the vicinity of the young double cluster h &  Persei. Our photometry extends over a 37'×1° field centered on the association. We construct reddening contours within the imaged field. We find that the two clusters share a common distance modulus of 11.75±0.05 and ages of log age(yr) = 7.1±0.1. From the V-H colour, a measure of the H emission strength, we conduct a survey for emission line objects within the association. We detect a sample of 33 Be stars, 8 of which are new detections. We present a scenario of evolutionary enhancement of the Be phenomenon to account for the peak in Be fraction towards the top of the main-sequence in the population of h &  Persei and similar young clusters.

Accepted by AJ
Preprints on the web at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/astro-ph/0104179


Last modified: April 24, 2001

David McDavid
dam3ma@virginia.edu