Variability and pulsations in the Be star 66 Ophiuchi
M. Floquet1, C. Neiner1,2,
E. Janot-Pacheco3,1, A.M. Hubert1,
S. Jankov4,7, J. Zorec5,
D. Briot1, J. Chauville1,
N.V. Leister3, J.R. Percy6,
D. Ballereau1, and A.G. Bakos6
1
Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, GEPI, FRE/2459, 92195 Meudon Cedex, France
2
Sterrenkundig Instituut Anton Pannekoek, Universiteit van
Amsterdam, Kruislaan 403, Amsterdam, Netherlands
3
Instituto de Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências
Atmosféricas da Universidade de São Paulo,
CUASO 05508-900 São Paulo, Brazil
4
Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, FRESNEL, CNRS UMR 6528,
BP 4229, F-06304 Nice Cedex, France
5
Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis Boulevard Arago, 75014
Paris, France
6
Erindale Campus and
Department of Astronomy,
University of Toronto, Mississanga,ONL5L 1C6, Canada
7
Astronomska Opservatorija Beograd, MNTRS 1940, Volgina 7,
11050 Beograd, Yugoslavia
66 Oph is a Be star seen under a moderate inclination angle that
shows strong variability from UV to IR wavelengths.
A concise review of long-term variability history is given.
High resolution, high S/N spectroscopic observations
obtained in 1997, 1998 and 2001 and spectropolarimetric observations
obtained in 2000 are presented. These observations occurred during a
long-term decrease of
H intensity.
Fundamental parameters of the star have been revisited from
Barbier-Chalonge-Divan (BCD) calibrations. New V sin i
values are obtained using Fourier transforms applied to observed
helium lines and a rotational
frequency frot = 1.29 c d-1
is determined. Time series analysis and Fourier Doppler Imaging (FDI)
of He I lines (4713, 4921, 5876 and 6678 Å) lead for the first
time to the detection of multi-periodicity in 66 Oph. The two main
frequencies found are f = 2.22 c d-1 and
f = 4.05 c d-1. They are attributed to non-radial
pulsations and can be associated with mode degree l = 2
and l = 3, respectively. Inspection of Stokes V profiles
suggests the presence of a weak Zeeman signature but further
observations are needed to confirm the detection of a magnetic field
in 66 Oph.
2002 A&A, 394, 137
Preprints from
michele.floquet@obspm.fr
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