The Be Star Newsletter, Volume 39 - August 2007

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Discovery of a New Dusty B[e] Star in the Small Magellanic Cloud

J. P. Wisniewski,1 K. S. Bjorkman2, J. E. Bjorkman2, & M. Clampin1

1 NASA GSFC
2 University of Toledo

We present new optical spectroscopic and archival Spitzer IRAC photometric observations of a B-type star in the SMC cluster NGC 346, NGC 346: KWBBe 200. We detect numerous Fe II, [O I], and [Fe II] lines, as well as strong P-Cygni profile H I emission lines in its optical spectrum. The star's near-IR color and optical to IR SED clearly indicate the presence of an infrared excess, consistent with the presence of gas and warm, T~800 K, circumstellar dust. Based on a crude estimate of the star's luminosity and the observed spectroscopic line profile morphologies, we find that the star is likely to be a B-type supergiant. We suggest that NGC 346:KWBBe 200 is a newly discovered B[e] supergiant star, and represents the fifth such object to be identified in the SMC.

Accepted by ApJ
Preprints from John.P.Wisniewski@nasa.gov
or on the web at http://arxiv.org/abs/0708.1030


Last modified: August 10, 2007

David McDavid
dam3ma@virginia.edu